Splashing in Oxygen Steelmaking

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CFD Analysis of Influence of Slag Viscosity on the Splashing Process in an Oxygen Steelmaking Converter

Physical properties of molten slag such as viscosity, density and surface tension have a significant influence on the slag splashing process in an oxygen steelmaking converter. Particularly, viscosity determines the shear forces that rule droplets formation. Besides, stirring of the molten slag bath strongly depends on this property. In this work, the influence of viscosity on the efficiency of...

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Computer Simulation of Slag Splashing in a Steelmaking Converter

Some variables that influence the slag splashing phenomenon in an oxygen steelmaking converter are numerically analyzed in this work. The effect of lance height, jet velocity, jet exit angle and slag viscosity on the washing and ejection mechanisms of slag splashing is studied in this work employing twodimensional transient computational fluid dynamics simulations. A parameter here called avera...

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Chapter 9 - Oxygen Steelmaking Processes

The oxygen steelmaking process rapidly refines a charge of molten pig iron and ambient scrap into steel of a desired carbon and temperature using high purity oxygen. Steel is made in discrete batches called heats. The furnace or converter is a barrel shaped, open topped, refractory lined vessel that can rotate on a horizontal trunnion axis. The basic operational steps of the process (BOF) are s...

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The Behavior of Manganese in Oxygen Steelmaking

Copyright and reuse: The Warwick Research Archive Portal (WRAP) makes this work by researchers of the University of Warwick available open access under the following conditions. Copyright © and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable the material made available in WRAP ...

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Analysis of splashing in Basic Oxygen Furnace through systematic modelling

The Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) is studied in this paper. BOF is a sub process in a blast furnace based steel making process, in which most of carbon is burned away from the pig iron. The carbon is burned away by using pure oxygen, which is blown through a lance into the mixture of pig iron and recycled steel. Previously the splashing in BOF has been mainly qualitatively analysed (Ruuska 2012). ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ISIJ International

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0915-1559,1347-5460

DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.54.836